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Threads sewing guide | Zipper & Thread

1. Materials of Thread
  • Cotton
  • Cotton / Polyester
  • Nylon
  • Polyester
  • Silk
  • Wool

  Cotton Thread

  • Made from the finest quality plastic to ensure extra strength & reliability.
  • General purposed spun traditional thread
  • Not suggested for sewing knits
  Cotton / Polyester Thread
  • A cotton thread with a polyester core which is slightly stretchy but retains the traditional look of cotton
  • Strength without sheen
  • Suitable for most machine and hand sewing projects
  Nylon Thread
  • A transparent monofillament which can be melted by an iron. Nylon is usually stronger than polyester.
  • Strength with transparency
  • Breaks easily.
  Polyester Thread
  • A synthetic blend which is stronger and stretchier than cotton with little or no lint (may be texturized)
  • Strength
  Silk Thread
  • A very fine, strong and hard-to-see thread; tends to degrade over time
  • High strength and often high sheen, used for attaching beads
  • Does not leave holes and is very flexible
 Wool Thread
  • A thicker thread.
  • Temporary basting

2. TEX

  • Tex is the mass in grams of 1,000 meters of thread.
  • If 1,000 meters weighs 25 grams, it is a TEX-25. Larger TEX numbers are heavier threads.

3. Usage

  Belt Loop

  • On dresses, belt carriers are often simply thread loops positioned above and below the waistline side seam

  Embroidery

  • The handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with needle and thread or yarn
  • Perfect for stitching on all types of fabric

  General Sewing / Polyester

  • A medium-weight thread made from polyester
  • Polyester is suitable for most fabrics because it has some stretch
  • Polyester fiber is stronger than most natural thread

  Hem / Blind Stitch

  • It's typically made of a single strand of polyester and has no color
  • For dress trousers and skirts, evening/wedding gowns, sport coats, and curtains

 Jean Sewing

  • Ideal for finishing recycled denim projects or hemming jeans with a professional look
  • Heavy weight, top-stitch spun thread is consistently smooth and fuzz-free

 Knit

  • Ideal for overedge and coverstitch seams because they offer excellent seam coverage and seam elasticity

 Leather / Suede

  • Heavy duty size (TEX-40 to higher)
  • Mostly Polyester and Bonded Nylon
 Metallic Thread
  • A delicate metallic coating protected by an outer coating providing extremely vibrant color/glitter and/or texture.
  • A man-made thread which is ideal for machine-embroidery or decorative serger finishes

     Sergers / Overlock

    • Sergers threads are available in the same fibers as general sewing threads
    • Designed to gently relax after it's sewn and cover the edge finish

     Spandex 

    • Allows to sew a straight seam with the sewing machine without the thread breaking when stretched

     Top Stitch

    • Used most often on garment edges such as necklines and hems
    • Attaching details like pockets or tabs on zippers, especially on bags

     Wax / Polyamide

    • Perfect thread for hand finishing
    • Ideal substitute for silk skeins.
    • Waxing makes the thread stiffer, more water and mildew resistant, and less stretchy

     

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